A Protocol is a set of rules that determine how data is transmitted between the different computers connected to the same network.
BGP (BORDERED GATEWAY PROTOCOL)
It is a standardized exterior gateway protocol designed to exchange routing and reachability information among autonomous systems on the internet. BGP is classified as a Path vector routing Protocol and make it routing decisions based on paths network policies or rule sets configured by network administrator.
BGP is used for routing within an autonomous systems is called interior Bordered Gateway Protocol, Internal BGP( iBGP). In contrast, the internet application of the protocol is called Exterior Bordered Gateway Protocol(eBGP).
DHCP (DYNAMIC HOST CONFIGURATION PROTOCOL)
It is a network management protocol used on internet protocol (IP) networks for automatically assigning IP address and other communication parameters to devices connected to the network using a client server architecture.
The Technology eliminates the need for individually configuring network devices manually and consists of two network components a centrally installed network DHCP server and client instances of the protocol stack on each computer and devices. When connected to the network, and periodically thereafter, a client server request a set of parameters from the DHCP server using the DHCP Protocol.
